John Deere Backhoe Loader 310J 310SJ Engines 4045DT060 4045HT054 4045TT094 Operators Manual – PDF DOWNLOAD
DESCRIPTION:
John Deere Backhoe Loader 310J 310SJ Engines 4045DT060 4045HT054 4045TT094 Operators Manual – PDF DOWNLOAD
READ THIS MANUAL carefully to learn how to operate and service your machine correctly. Failure to do so could result in personal injury or equipment damage. This manual and safety signs on your machine may also be available in other languages. (See your John Deere dealer to order.) THIS MANUAL SHOULD BE CONSIDERED a permanent part of your machine and should remain with the machine when you sell it.
- MEASUREMENTS in this manual are given in both metric and customary U.S. unit equivalents. Use only correct replacement parts and fasteners. Metric and inch fasteners may require a specific metric or inch wrench. RIGHT-HAND AND LEFT-HAND sides are determined by facing in the direction of forward travel.
- WRITE PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION NUMBERS (P.I.N.) in the Machine Numbers section. Accurately record all the numbers to help in tracing the machine should it be stolen.
- Your dealer also needs these numbers when you order parts. File the identification numbers in a secure place off the machine. WARRANTY is provided as part of John Deere’s support program for customers who operate and maintain their
TABLE OF CONTENTS:
John Deere Backhoe Loader 310J 310SJ Engines 4045DT060 4045HT054 4045TT094 Operators Manual – PDF DOWNLOAD
Safety—Safety And Operator Conveniences
Safety and Operator Convenience Features 1-1-1
Safety—General Precautions
Recognize Safety Information 1-2-1
Follow Safety Instructions1-2-1
Operate Only If Qualified 1-2-1
Wear Protective Equipment1-2-2
Avoid Unauthorized Machine Modifications1-2-2
Inspect Machine 1-2-2
Stay Clear of Moving Parts1-2-2
Avoid High-Pressure Oils 1-2-3
Avoid High-Pressure Fluids 1-2-3
Work In Ventilated Area1-2-4
Prevent Fires 1-2-4
Prevent Battery Explosions 1-2-5
Handle Chemical Products Safely 1-2-5
Dispose of Waste Properly 1-2-5
Prepare for Emergencies1-2-6
Clean Debris from Machine 1-2-6
Safety—Operating Precautions
Use Steps and Handholds Correctly 1-3-1
Start Only From Operator’s Seat 1-3-1
Use and Maintain Seat Belt 1-3-1
Prevent Unintended Machine Movement 1-3-1
Prevent Unintended Machine
Movement—If Equipped With Pilot
Controls1-3-2
Avoid Work Site Hazards1-3-2
Keep Riders Off Machine 1-3-3
Avoid Backover Accidents 1-3-3
Avoid Machine Tipover 1-3-3
Add and Operate Attachments Safely 1-3-4
Use Special Care When Operating 1-3-4
Operating or Traveling On Public Roads1-3-4
Inspect and Maintain ROPS 1-3-5
Safety—Maintenance Precautions
Park and Prepare for Service Safely 1-4-1
Service Cooling System Safely 1-4-1
Remove Paint Before Welding or Heating1-4-2
Make Welding Repairs Safely 1-4-2
Drive Metal Pins Safely 1-4-2
Service Tires Safely1-4-3
Page
Safety—Safety Signs
Safety Signs 1-5-1
Safety Signs—Backhoe Coupler (If Equipped) 1-5-3
Replace Safety Signs 1-5-4
Operation—Operator’s Station
Pedals and Levers2-1-1
Pedals and Levers—If Equipped With
Pilot Controls2-1-1
Fire Extinguisher Location 2-1-1
Standard Display Monitor (SDM)2-1-2
Standard Display Functions2-1-3
Anti-Theft Security System Configuration2-1-4
Anti-Theft Security System Operation 2-1-6
Standard Display Monitor
(SDM)—Normal Display2-1-7
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
Monitor Messages2-1-8
Standard Display Monitor (SDM) Main Menu 2-1-8
Standard Display Monitor (SDM) Main
Menu—Codes 2-1-9
Standard Display Monitor (SDM) Main
Menu—Monitor2-1-10
Standard Display Monitor (SDM) Main
Menu—Job Timer2-1-11
Standard Display Monitor (SDM) Main
Menu—Settings2-1-11
Right-Side Console Functions 2-1-12
Controls—Steering Console 2-1-14
Pilot Control Enable/Disable Switch—If
Equipped 2-1-15
Pattern Select Switch—If Equipped2-1-15
Engine Speed Control Knob 2-1-16
Horn Button 2-1-16
Defroster, Heater, and Air Conditioner
Controls—If Equipped 2-1-17
Side Windows—Secondary Exits 2-1-18
Rear Windows 2-1-18
Adjusting Seat 2-1-19
Steering Wheel Tilt Lever—If Equipped 2-1-20
12-Volt Accessory Outlets 2-1-21
Operation—Operating The Machine
Inspect Machine Daily Before Starting 2-2-1
Check Instruments Before Starting2-2-2
Engine Break-In Period 2-2-3
Continued on next page
Starting the Engine 2-2-3
Starting Fluid—Cold Weather Start
Aid—If Equipped 2-2-4
Using Coolant Heater—If Equipped 2-2-5
Warm-Up 2-2-5
Cold Weather Warm-Up 2-2-6
Ride Control Operation—If Equipped 2-2-6
Pilot Control Operation—If Equipped 2-2-7
Driving the Machine2-2-7
Cruise Control2-2-9
Operating Stabilizers 2-2-9
Operating Boom Lock2-2-10
Operating Swing Lock 2-2-11
Operating Swing Lock Pin 2-2-11
Operating Backhoe—John Deere
Two-Lever Controls 2-2-12
Operating Backhoe—Excavator
Two-Lever Controls 2-2-13
Operating Backhoe—John Deere Pilot
Controls2-2-14
Operating Backhoe—Excavator Pilot
Controls2-2-15
Operating Extendible Dipperstick—If
Equipped 2-2-16
Operating Extendible Dipperstick With
Attachments 2-2-17
Operating Extendible Dipperstick
Lock—If Equipped2-2-17
Operating Backhoe Auxiliary Hydraulic
Selective Flow Functions—If Equipped2-2-18
Operating Backhoe Auxiliary Hydraulic
Functions—If Equipped2-2-19
Operating Hydraulic Thumb—If Equipped2-2-20
Operating Backhoe Coupler—If Equipped 2-2-21
Operating Loader Coupler—If Equipped 2-2-22
Operating Loader2-2-23
Operating Differential Lock 2-2-24
Operating Mechanical Front Wheel
Drive (MFWD)—If Equipped 2-2-24
Lifting 2-2-25
Parking the Machine2-2-25
Loading Machine on a Trailer 2-2-26
Towing 2-2-27
Maintenance—Machine
Diesel Fuel3-1-1
Lubricity of Diesel Fuel 3-1-1
Handling and Storing Diesel Fuel 3-1-2
Biodiesel Fuel 3-1-3
Testing Diesel Fuel 3-1-4
Minimizing the Effect of Cold Weather
on Diesel Engines 3-1-5
Alternative and Synthetic Lubricants 3-1-6
Diesel Engine Break-In™ Oil3-1-6
Diesel Engine Oil—Tier 2 and Stage II
Engines 3-1-7
Diesel Engine Oil and Filter Service
Intervals—Tier 2/Stage II Engine 3-1-8
Page
Diesel Engine Oil—Tier 3 and Stage III
A Engines3-1-9
Diesel Engine Oil and Filter Service
Intervals—Tier 3/Stage III A Engine 3-1-10
Transmission, Axles, and Mechanical
Front Wheel Drive (MFWD) Oil 3-1-11
Hydraulic Oil 3-1-11
Grease3-1-12
Heavy Duty Diesel Engine Coolant 3-1-12
Drain Intervals for Diesel Engine Coolant3-1-13
John Deere COOL-GARD™ II Coolant
Extender3-1-13
Supplemental Coolant Additives3-1-14
Operating in Warm Temperature Climates 3-1-14
Additional Information About Diesel
Engine Coolants and John Deere
COOL-GARD™ II Coolant Extender 3-1-15
Testing Diesel Engine Coolant3-1-16
Maintenance—Periodic Maintenance
Service Machine at Specified Intervals3-2-1
Check Hour Meter Regularly 3-2-1
Prepare Machine for Maintenance 3-2-1
Engine Identification 3-2-2
Loader Boom Service Lock 3-2-5
Opening and Closing Engine Hood 3-2-5
Fuel Tank 3-2-5
Fluid Analysis Program Test Kits and
3-Way Coolant Test Kit3-2-6
Service Intervals 3-2-7
Required Parts3-2-9
Maintenance—As Required
Check Tire Pressure3-3-1
Tire Inflation Pressures3-3-2
Check Wheel Fasteners 3-3-4
Clean Cab Air Filters—If Equipped3-3-4
Drain Water and Sediment from Water
Separator 3-3-6
Drain Auxiliary Water Separator Fuel
Filter—If Equipped 3-3-6
Clean or Replace Air Cleaner
Elements—Tier 3/Stage IIIA Engine3-3-7
Clean or Replace Air Cleaner
Elements—Tier 2/Stage II Engine 3-3-8
Grease MFWD Drive Shaft Splines—If
Equipped 3-3-8
Grease Non-Powered Front Wheel
Bearings—If Equipped 3-3-9
Check Coolant 3-3-10
Maintenance—Every 10 Hours or Daily
Check Hydraulic Reservoir Oil Level 3-4-1
Check Engine Oil Level 3-4-2
Check Coolant Level 3-4-3
Inspect Fuel Water Sediment Bowls3-4-4
Grease Loader Pivots3-4-5
Grease Multipurpose Bucket Pivots—If
Equipped 3-4-6
Grease Stabilizer Pivots and Cylinder Pins 3-4-6
Grease Backhoe Boom, Crowd
Cylinders and Pivots 3-4-7
Grease Backhoe Bucket Cylinder and Pivots3-4-8
Grease Backhoe Swing Cylinder and Pivots 3-4-8
Grease Loader Quick Coupler—If Equipped 3-4-9
Grease Non-Powered Front Axle
Steering Pivots—If Equipped 3-4-9
Grease MFWD Front Axle and
Universal Joints—If Equipped 3-4-9
Grease Backhoe Coupler Mechanical
Jack—If Equipped 3-4-10
Grease Front Axle Pivot Pin 3-4-10
Maintenance—Every 50 Hours
Check Transmission Oil Level 3-5-1
Grease Backhoe Coupler Fittings—If
Equipped 3-5-1
Maintenance—Initial Service—250 Hours
Change Engine Break-In Oil and
Replace Filter 3-6-1
Maintenance—Every 250 Hours
Check MFWD Planetary Housing
Oil—If Equipped 3-7-1
Check MFWD Axle Oil Level—If Equipped 3-7-1
Check Battery Electrolyte Level and Terminals 3-7-2
Check Rear Axle Oil Level3-7-4
Take Engine Oil Sample 3-7-4
Maintenance—Every 500 Hours
Check Air Intake Hose3-8-1
Check Boom-to-Dipperstick Pin Bolt Torque 3-8-1
Drain Fuel Tank Water and Sediment3-8-2
Change Engine Oil and Replace Filter 3-8-3
Replace Primary and Final Fuel
Filters—Tier 3/Stage IIIA Engine3-8-4
Replace Fuel Filter—Tier 2/Stage II Engine 3-8-5
Replace Auxiliary Water Separator
Fuel Filter—If Equipped 3-8-5
Clean Engine Crankcase Ventilation
Tube—Tier 2/Stage II Engine3-8-6
Clean Engine Crankcase Ventilation
Tube—Tier 3/Stage IIIA Engine 3-8-6
Take Fluid Samples 3-8-6
Maintenance—Every 1000 Hours
Clean, Pack, and Adjust Non-Powered
Front Wheel Bearings—If Equipped3-9-1
Replace Hydraulic Reservoir Breather 3-9-2
Replace Engine Air Cleaner
Elements—Tier 3/Stage IIIA Engine3-9-3
Replace Engine Air Cleaner
Elements—Tier 2/Stage II Engine 3-9-4
Page
Replace Cab Air Filters3-9-4
Inspect Belt3-9-5
Replace Hydraulic Oil Filter 3-9-6
Replace Fuel Breather3-9-6
Change Transmission Oil and Replace Filter 3-9-7
Check Coolant 3-9-8
Maintenance—Every 2000 Hours
Adjust Engine Valve Lash (Clearance) 3-10-1
Change Hydraulic Reservoir Oil 3-10-1
Change MFWD Planetary Housing
Oil—If Equipped 3-10-2
Change MFWD Front Axle Housing
Oil—If Equipped 3-10-2
Change Rear Axle and Planetary
Housing Oil3-10-3
Inspect and Clean Hydraulic Reservoir
Fill Screen 3-10-4
Maintenance—Every 6000 Hours
Draining the Cooling System—Tier
3/Stage IIIA Engine 3-11-1
Draining the Cooling System—Tier
2/Stage II Engine3-11-2
Filling the Cooling System—Tier
3/Stage IIIA Engine 3-11-3
Filling the Cooling System—Tier
2/Stage II Engine3-11-4
Miscellaneous—Machine
External Service Brake Inspection4-1-1
Check and Adjust Backhoe Boom Lock 4-1-2
Inspecting and Cleaning Dusty
Secondary and Primary Element 4-1-3
Check Receiver-Dryer—If Equipped 4-1-3
Checking Coolant Hoses and Radiator 4-1-4
Do Not Service or Adjust Injection
Nozzles or Injection Pump 4-1-5
Precautions for Alternator and Regulator 4-1-5
Using Battery Charger 4-1-6
Using Booster Batteries—12-Volt System 4-1-6
Handling, Checking and Servicing
Batteries Carefully4-1-7
Replacing Batteries 4-1-8
Removing Batteries 4-1-9
JDLink™ Machine Monitoring System
(MMS)—If Equipped4-1-9
Replacing Fuses4-1-9
Remove and Install Halogen Bulb 4-1-13
Checking Starting System 4-1-14
Fluid Sampling Test Ports—If Equipped 4-1-14
Changing Loader Buckets 4-1-15
Adding Front Counterweights 4-1-16
Reversing Stabilizer Feet 4-1-16
Adding Liquid Ballast to Front Tires4-1-17
Welding On Machine 4-1-17
Checking Ride Control Accumulator—If
Equipped 4-1-18
Discharge Ride Control System
Hydraulic Pressure—If Equipped 4-1-19
Discharge Pilot Control System
Hydraulic Pressure—If Equipped 4-1-19
Lowering Boom Without Electrical
Power—For Machines With Pilot Controls 4-1-20
Check Park Brake4-1-20
Bleeding Fuel System4-1-21
Brake Bleeding Procedure4-1-22
Service Recommendations For
Snap-To-Connect (STC®) Fittings 4-1-24
Adjusting Pilot Control Wrist Rest—If
Equipped 4-1-25
Toe-In Check and Adjust 4-1-26
Installing Teeth on Backhoe Bucket4-1-27
Do Not Service Control Valves,
Cylinders, Pumps or Motors4-1-27
Keep ROPS Installed Properly 4-1-28
Hardware Torque Specifications4-1-28
Unified Inch Bolt and Screw Torque Values4-1-29
Metric Bolt and Screw Torque Values4-1-30
Inspect Loader Boom Service Lock4-1-30
Miscellaneous—Operational Checkout
Operational Checkout Procedure 4-2-1
Miscellaneous—Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting Procedure 4-3-1
Engine 4-3-2
Electrical System 4-3-5
Steering System 4-3-9
Hydraulic System4-3-10
Transmission 4-3-12
MFWD 4-3-12
Rear Axle4-3-13
Air Conditioning 4-3-14
Miscellaneous—Storage
Prepare Machine for Storage 4-4-1
Monthly Storage Procedure4-4-1
Miscellaneous—Machine Numbers
Record Product Identification Number (PIN) 4-5-1
Record Engine Serial Number4-5-1
Record Transmission Serial Number4-5-1
Record Rear Axle Housing Serial Number 4-5-2
Record Mechanical Front Wheel Drive
(MFWD) Front Axle Housing Serial
Number—If Equipped4-5-2
Keep Proof of Ownership 4-5-2
Keep Machines Secure 4-5-3
Miscellaneous—Specifications
Travel Speeds 4-6-1
Backhoe Loader Drain and Refill Capacities 4-6-1
310J Backhoe Loader Dimensions4-6-2
310J Backhoe Loader Specifications 4-6-6
310J Backhoe Loader Weight 4-6-7
310J Buckets 4-6-7
Page
310J Backhoe Loader Lifting
Capacities—Standard Dipperstick 4-6-8
310J Backhoe Loader Lifting
Capacities—Extendible Dipperstick
(Retracted) 4-6-8
310J Backhoe Loader Lifting
Capacities—Extendible Dipperstick
(Extended)4-6-9
310SJ Dimensions4-6-10
310SJ Backhoe Loader Weight 4-6-14
310SJ Buckets4-6-15
310SJ Backhoe Loader Lifting
Capacities—Standard Dipperstick 4-6-15
310SJ Backhoe Loader Lifting
Capacities—Extendible Dipperstick
(Retracted) 4-6-16
310SJ Backhoe Loader Lifting
Capacities—Extendible Dipperstick
(Extended)4-6-16
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