Grove GMK 3055 Operating Instruction Manual Part 1 (Driving) – PDF DOWNLOAD
DESCRIPTION:
Grove GMK 3055 Operating Instruction Manual Part 1 (Driving) – PDF DOWNLOAD
Operating instructions for driving and crane operation:
These operating instructions contain the information required to operate the truck crane.
- The operating instructions are divided into two parts. Part 1, comprising Chapters 1 to 10, describes how the truck crane is driven. Part 2, comprising Chapters 11 to 16, describes how to operate the crane.
- In Chapter 2 you will find Basic safety instructions. Please read and observe these instructions, even if you are familiar with the safety manual. The Basic safety instructions are contained in this chapter only. Special safety instructions that relate to specific hazards are described in the section containing the operation with which the hazard is associated.
- Chapter 3 contains Information for applications engineering. It is intended primarily for the truck crane operator and those responsible for applications engineering. This chapter contains the following:
– The qualifications required for those involved in operations planning for
the truck crane
– Special safety instructions
– Information that is relevant to operations planning - In Chapter 4 to Chapter 6 you will find information which is necessary for Driving the truck crane: a description of all structural and operational components, clearly defined check lists for rigging modes and rigging work and the operating instructions for on-road and off-road driving.
- Chapter 7 describes Rigging for on-road driving.
- In Chapter 8 you will find information on Troubleshooting when driving.
- Chapter 9 contains the Technical description of the individual parts and functional elements of the carrier as well as the Technical data.
TABLE OF CONTENTS:
Grove GMK 3055 Operating Instruction Manual Part 1 (Driving) – PDF DOWNLOAD
GMK 3055 ........................................................................................................... 1 Part 1 Driving.................................................................................................. 1 Additional pages ........................................................................................... 3 Correction sheet: Seperate steering ........................................................................ 5 Validity................................................................................................ 5 Reason for the correction............................................................................... 5 Separate steering....................................................................................... 5 1 Overview.................................................................................................. 9 1.1 Vehicle identification.............................................................................. 11 1.2 EC Conformity Declaration........................................................................... 15 1.3 Overview and contents of the truck crane user information........................................... 17 1.3.1 Operating instructions for driving and crane operation........................................ 17 1.3.2 Operating instructions for the lattice extension (additionalequipment)....................... 18 1.3.3 Maintenance manual............................................................................ 18 1.3.4 Lifting capacity tables....................................................................... 19 1.3.5 Outrigger pressure tables..................................................................... 19 1.3.6 Safety manual................................................................................. 19 1.3.7 Circuit diagrams.............................................................................. 19 1.3.8 Spare parts list.............................................................................. 20 1.4 Instructions for use of this document............................................................... 20 1.4.1 How are the operating instructions laid out?.................................................. 20 1.4.2 How are the pages of the operating instructions formatted?.................................... 21 1.4.3 How can I find the necessary information quickly and easily?.................................. 22 Example of how touse the cross- references..................................................... 23 How to use the index........................................................................... 28 1.4.4 Definition of information relating to directions of movement.................................. 28 Basic rule...................................................................................... 28 Buttons and switches........................................................................... 28 1.4.5 Conversion table for US measurements.......................................................... 29 2 Basic safety instructions for crane operators............................................................. 31 2.1 Warnings and symbols................................................................................ 33 2.2 Intended use........................................................................................ 34 2.3 Organisational measures............................................................................. 36 2.4 Personnel qualifications............................................................................ 38 2.5 Safety instructions that apply to truck crane driving............................................... 39 2.6 Safety instructions for truck crane work............................................................ 39 2.7 Safety indications for welding work................................................................. 41 3 Information for operations planning....................................................................... 43 3.1 Safety instructions................................................................................. 45 3.1.1 Intended use.................................................................................. 45 3.1.2 Organisational measures....................................................................... 45 3.1.3 Personnel qualifications...................................................................... 46 3.2 Operations planning................................................................................. 47 3.2.1 Prerequisites for operations planning......................................................... 47 3.2.2 Information for operations planning contained in the user information ....................... 48 4 Description of the truck crane vehicle section............................................................ 49 4.1 Overview of the operating and display elements...................................................... 51 4.1.1 Overview of the vehicle....................................................................... 51 4.1.2 Overview of the driver’s cab.................................................................. 54 Top view of driver’s cab....................................................................... 54 Overhead in the driver’s cab.................................................................... 57 Below the front instrument panel................................................................ 58 To the rear in the driver’s cab................................................................. 59 4.1.3 Front instrument panel........................................................................ 60 Left-hand insert................................................................................ 60 Tachograph insert............................................................................... 62 Tachometer insert.............................................................................. 64 Right-hand insert............................................................................... 66 4.1.4 Side instrument panel......................................................................... 68 Insert 1 with Version 1........................................................................ 68 Insert 1 with Version 2......................................................................... 70 Heating insert.................................................................................. 72 Insert for auxiliary heater................................................................... 73 Transmission operating elements................................................................. 74 4.1.5 Operating elements on the steering column..................................................... 75 4.1.6 Connections for hand-held control............................................................. 76 4.1.7 Switch boxes for the outriggers/electronic level/outrigger pressure indicator................ 77 4.2 Functional description of the display and operating elements....................................... 79 4.2.1 On the instrument panels...................................................................... 79 Diesel engine................................................................................... 79 Transmission with automatic gear change......................................................... 81 Axle drive...................................................................................... 85 Brakes.......................................................................................... 86 Steering........................................................................................ 87 Separate steering............................................................................... 88 Suspension...................................................................................... 89 Hydraulic system................................................................................ 89 Electrics....................................................................................... 90 Level adjustment system........................................................................ 93 Tachograph...................................................................................... 94 Speedometer insert............................................................................. 95 Heating system................................................................................. 96 Air-conditioning system......................................................................... 97 Auxiliary heater with timer..................................................................... 97 Other operating elements....................................................................... 98 4.2.2 On the steering column........................................................................ 100 Ignition lock................................................................................... 100 Multipurpose switch, right...................................................................... 100 Multipurpose switch, left....................................................................... 102 4.2.3 Overhead in the driver’s cab.................................................................. 103 Roof ventilator................................................................................. 103 Cab lighting.................................................................................... 103 4.2.4 To the rear in the driver’s cab............................................................... 104 Diesel engine/ transmission/ electronics diagnostic system...................................... 104 4.3 Other operating elements on the carrier............................................................. 105 Keys................................................................................................ 105 Doors............................................................................................... 105 Windows............................................................................................. 107 Access ladders...................................................................................... 108 Ladders............................................................................................. 108 Front flap.......................................................................................... 111 Fire extinguisher................................................................................... 111 5 Diesel engine............................................................................................. 113 5.1 Starting/turning off the diesel engine.............................................................. 115 5.1.1 CHECKLIST: Starting the diesel engine......................................................... 115 5.1.2 CHECKLIST: in winter.......................................................................... 118 5.1.3 Checks prior to starting vehicle engine....................................................... 119 Checking the shut- off valves in the hydraulic system.......................................... 119 Switching on the battery master switch......................................................... 119 Checking coolant level.......................................................................... 120 Checking the hydraulic oil level............................................................... 121 Check diesel engine oil level................................................................... 121 Filling up engine oil.......................................................................... 122 5.1.4 Refuelling.................................................................................... 124 5.1.5 Starting the diesel engine.................................................................... 125 Switching on the ignition...................................................................... 125 Starting the diesel engine..................................................................... 127 Set idling speed................................................................................ 129 5.1.6 Checks after the diesel engine has been started............................................... 131 Check instruments.............................................................................. 131 5.2 Shutting down the diesel engine..................................................................... 133 5.2.1 In a normal situation: ignition lock.......................................................... 133 5.2.2 In an emergency situation, with the emergency stop switch..................................... 134 5.2.3 In an emergency, using the air intake inhibitor............................................... 135 Switching on the air intake inhibitor........................................................... 135 Releasing the air intake inhibitor manually..................................................... 136 6 Driving the truck crane................................................................................... 137 6.1 Checks and adjustments before driving............................................................... 139 6.1.1 CHECKLIST: Condition of the truck crane for on-road driving................................... 139 6.1.2 Checking the condition of the truck crane..................................................... 145 Checking the reservoir of the windscreen washing system...................................... 145 Warning plates for vehicle width................................................................ 145 Checking the tyres............................................................................. 146 Check the change- over to driving mode......................................................... 146 Checking the electrical system................................................................. 147 Checking the mirror settings................................................................... 147 Checking the compressed-air system............................................................. 148 Checking the suspension........................................................................ 148 Checking on-road level........................................................................ 149 Checking the transverse differential locks..................................................... 149 Checking the longitudinal differential locks.................................................. 149 Checking the steering locks................................................................... 150 Checking the Boom not set down warning lamp..................................................... 150 6.1.3 Adjusting the seat and the steering column.................................................... 151 Adjusting the driver’s seat.................................................................... 151 Adjusting the passenger seat................................................................... 152 Adjusting the steering column.................................................................. 153 6.1.4 Tachograph.................................................................................... 155 6.2 General operation................................................................................... 161 6.2.1 Operating the transmission with automatic gear change......................................... 161 Switching on.................................................................................... 161 Selecting the driving direction................................................................ 162 Starting........................................................................................ 163 Select the transmission operating mode........................................................ 164 Driving and changing gears...................................................................... 165 Changing the direction of travel................................................................ 167 Stopping the truck crane........................................................................ 167 Shifting the transmission to neutral position.................................................. 168 Manoeuvring mode................................................................................ 168 On the roller type dynamometer.................................................................. 169 Starting at extremely low temperatures......................................................... 169 6.2.2 Monitoring the control instruments while driving.............................................. 170 6.2.3 Driving downhill.............................................................................. 174 Starting on a downward slope................................................................... 174 Monitoring the maximum permissible engine speed................................................. 175 Preselecting gears.............................................................................. 176 Engine retarder................................................................................. 176 Eddy current retarder.......................................................................... 177 6.2.4 Driving uphill................................................................................ 178 Starting........................................................................................ 178 Driving......................................................................................... 178 6.2.5 Tempomat...................................................................................... 179 Activating theTempomat......................................................................... 179 Driving with the Tempomat...................................................................... 179 Switching off the Tempomat..................................................................... 180 6.2.6 Temposet...................................................................................... 181 Switching Temposet on.......................................................................... 181 Driving with the Temposet...................................................................... 181 Temposet switching off.......................................................................... 181 6.2.7 Shutting down the truck crane................................................................. 183 Applying the parking brake..................................................................... 183 Activating neutral position.................................................................... 183 Turning off the diesel engine.................................................................. 183 Securing the truck crane against rolling........................................................ 184 Extended standstill............................................................................ 185 6.3 Off-road driving.................................................................................... 187 6.3.1 Longitudinal differential locks............................................................... 188 Switching on thelongitudinal differential lock................................................. 188 Switching off thelongitudinal differential locks............................................... 189 6.3.2 Transverse differential locks in all driven axle lines........................................ 190 Activating thetransverse differential locks................................................... 190 Deactivating thetransverse differential locks................................................. 191 6.3.3 Level adjustment system....................................................................... 192 Activating the level adjustment system......................................................... 192 Bring the truck crane into On-road level........................................................ 193 Tilting the truck crane lengthwise or crosswise................................................. 193 Raising or lowering the entire truck crane.................................................... 194 Deactivating the level adjustment system........................................................ 194 6.3.4 Freeing an immobilized truck crane............................................................ 195 Freeing the truck crane by its own power...................................................... 195 Towing free forward............................................................................ 196 Towing free to the rear........................................................................ 196 6.4 Separate steering................................................................................... 197 6.4.1 Functions..................................................................................... 197 Activation procedures.......................................................................... 197 Steering modes.................................................................................. 197 Operating modes................................................................................. 198 6.4.2 Switching on separate steering................................................................ 198 6.4.3 Selecting operating mode...................................................................... 200 6.4.4 Steering axle lines with separate steering.................................................... 200 In the Automatic operating mode................................................................ 200 In the Manual operating mode.................................................................. 201 6.4.5 Switching off separate steering and locking the steering...................................... 202 Switching off separate steering................................................................. 202 Locking the steering.......................................................................... 202 6.5 Heating and ventilating the driver’s cab............................................................ 205 6.5.1 Heating system................................................................................ 205 Switching the heater on and off................................................................. 205 Setting the temperature........................................................................ 205 Setting recirculated air/fresh air............................................................. 205 Setting air distribution...................................................................... 206 Ventilating the driver’s cab.................................................................... 207 6.5.2 Roof ventilator............................................................................... 208 6.5.3 Auxiliary heater with timer................................................................... 209 Preheating...................................................................................... 209 Setting air distribution...................................................................... 209 Setting recirculated air/fresh air operation................................................... 209 Switching on the auxiliary heater............................................................... 210 Switching off the auxiliary heater.............................................................. 211 Setting time and weekday........................................................................ 211 Saving automatic heating start................................................................. 212 Setting automatic heating duration.............................................................. 213 Switching automatic heating start on/off........................................................ 213 Setting remaining time......................................................................... 214 6.6 Air-conditioning system............................................................................. 215 Switching on........................................................................................ 215 Setting the air distribution........................................................................ 216 Switching off....................................................................................... 216 6.6.1 Air conditioning.............................................................................. 217 How to use the airconditioning effectively..................................................... 217 Drying air in the driver’s cab.................................................................. 218 6.7 Towing a trailer.................................................................................... 219 Effects on the axle loads........................................................................... 219 Coupling the trailer............................................................................... 220 Connecting the supply lines........................................................................ 221 Removing supplylines.............................................................................. 222 Uncoupling the trailer............................................................................. 222 Test position of the parking brake when towing a trailer............................................ 224 7 Driving mode and rigging for on-road driving.............................................................. 225 7.1 Driving modes....................................................................................... 227 Information about the axle loads.................................................................... 227 7.1.1 How to use the tables........................................................................ 228 7.1.2 Tables for maximum axle load 12t............................................................. 229 For 14.00 R25 tyres............................................................................. 229 For 16.00 R25 tyres............................................................................. 230 For 20.50 R25 tyres............................................................................. 231 7.2 Rigging work for driving with a trailer............................................................. 233 7.2.1 Switching on the slewing gear freewheel....................................................... 234 Prerequisites................................................................................... 234 7.2.2 Switching on boom floating position........................................................... 236 Setting the main boom down on the trailer....................................................... 236 7.2.3 Switching on boom pretensioning............................................................... 238 8 Malfunctions in driving mode.............................................................................. 241 8.1 Emergency stop device on carrier.................................................................... 243 8.1.1 Diesel engine emergency stop switch........................................................... 243 Emergency stop switch.......................................................................... 243 Resetting the emergency stop switch............................................................. 244 8.2 What to Do in the Event of a Breakdown in Road Traffic.............................................. 245 8.3 Towing the truck crane.............................................................................. 247 8.3.1 Towing in the case of engine or transmission damage........................................... 247 Towing the truck crane out of the danger area................................................... 248 Longer distances................................................................................ 248 Compressed-air supply for diesel engine failure................................................. 250 Electric power supply........................................................................... 250 Axle drives..................................................................................... 251 Parking brake................................................................................... 251 Mechanically releasing the parking brake........................................................ 252 Towing procedure................................................................................ 252 Removing mechanical locking from all spring- loaded brake cylinders............................ 253 Tow starting.................................................................................... 253 8.4 Wheel and tyres..................................................................................... 255 8.4.1 Wheel change.................................................................................. 255 Removing a damaged wheel........................................................................ 255 Removing the wheel from the spare wheel holder.................................................. 256 Mounting a damaged wheel on the spare wheel holder.............................................. 257 Mounting the spare wheel....................................................................... 257 8.4.2 Filling the tyres yourself at tyre inflator connection........................................ 259 Connecting the filling hose..................................................................... 259 Filling the tyres............................................................................... 260 Removing the tyre inflator hose................................................................. 260 8.5 Tilt driver's cab forward........................................................................... 261 8.5.1 Prerequisites and information on tilting...................................................... 261 8.5.2 Tilting/lowering the driver's cabin.......................................................... 262 Operating the hand pump......................................................................... 262 Tilting the driver's cab........................................................................ 262 Lowering the driver's cab...................................................................... 264 8.6 Emergency operation for lifting the main boom....................................................... 265 Functions........................................................................................... 265 Accessories......................................................................................... 265 8.6.1 Connecting/disconnecting the hose............................................................. 266 Establishing hose connections................................................................... 266 Disconnecting the hose.......................................................................... 266 8.6.2 Establishing required hydraulic circuits..................................................... 267 8.6.3 Switching the continuous operation on and off................................................. 268 8.6.4 Performing emergency operation................................................................ 269 8.6.5 After the emergency activation............................................................... 269 8.7 Electrical system................................................................................... 271 8.7.1 Inserts....................................................................................... 272 8.7.2 Fuses......................................................................................... 274 Fuses in the driver's cab....................................................................... 274 Fuses in batterybox............................................................................ 278 Fuses on I/O circuit boards.................................................................... 279 8.8 Troubleshooting..................................................................................... 281 8.8.1 Malfunctions on the diesel engine............................................................. 281 8.8.2 Malfunctions of the transmission with automatic gear change................................... 283 8.8.3 Differential lock malfunctions................................................................ 284 8.8.4 Steering malfunctions......................................................................... 285 8.8.5 Service brake malfunctions.................................................................... 286 8.8.6 Outrigger malfunctions........................................................................ 286 8.8.7 Tachograph malfunctions....................................................................... 287 8.8.8 Suspension locking system malfunctions........................................................ 288 8.8.9 Level adjustment system malfunctions.......................................................... 288 8.8.10 Malfunctions in the carrier electronic system................................................ 289 Reading error messages on carrier............................................................... 289 Reading error messages in the driver's cab...................................................... 291 8.9 Procedure in the event of malfunctions.............................................................. 295 8.9.1 Switching on emergency operation in cooling water circuit..................................... 295 8.9.2 What to do if there is a transmission malfunction............................................. 297 Error messages on the Transmission display...................................................... 297 Calling up error codes......................................................................... 298 8.9.3 Emergency operation of the solenoid valves for the outriggers................................. 300 Pressure build-up valve......................................................................... 301 Position and allocation of the solenoid valves.................................................. 302 8.9.4 Separate steering emergency operation......................................................... 304 Moving the steering into on-road driving........................................................ 304 9 Technical Information on Carrier.......................................................................... 307 9.1 Technical description of the carrier................................................................ 309 9.1.1 Crane carrier................................................................................. 309 9.1.2 Driver's cab.................................................................................. 309 9.1.3 Drive units................................................................................... 310 9.1.4 Engine cooling system......................................................................... 310 9.1.5 Hydraulic system.............................................................................. 310 9.1.6 Steering...................................................................................... 311 9.1.7 Suspension system............................................................................. 311 9.1.8 Outriggers.................................................................................... 312 9.1.9 Compressed air system......................................................................... 313 9.1.10 Service brake................................................................................ 313 9.1.11 Parking brake................................................................................ 314 9.1.12 Engine retarder.............................................................................. 314 9.1.13 Secondary consumers......................................................................... 314 9.1.14 Towing the crane............................................................................. 314 9.1.15 Towing a trailer............................................................................. 314 9.1.16 Electrical system............................................................................ 315 9.1.17 Rotary transmission.......................................................................... 315 9.2 Technical data...................................................................................... 317 9.2.1 Dimensions and weights of the truck crane..................................................... 318 Dimensions for driving on public roads........................................................ 319 Total weight and axle loads..................................................................... 319 9.2.2 Dimensions and weights of removable parts..................................................... 320 Spare wheel..................................................................................... 320 Outriggers...................................................................................... 320 9.2.3 Carrier....................................................................................... 321 Diesel engine................................................................................... 321 Manual transmission............................................................................ 321 Transfer case................................................................................... 321 Axle lines...................................................................................... 321 Steering........................................................................................ 322 Tyres........................................................................................... 322 Vehicle's electrical system..................................................................... 322 Tools........................................................................................... 322 Towingcoupling................................................................................. 322 Outriggers...................................................................................... 323 Driving speeds.................................................................................. 324 Climbing ability................................................................................ 324 Turning circle radiuses......................................................................... 325 10 Index.................................................................................................... 327 A....................................................................................................... 331 B....................................................................................................... 331 C....................................................................................................... 332 D....................................................................................................... 334 E....................................................................................................... 335 F....................................................................................................... 336 H....................................................................................................... 336 I....................................................................................................... 337 K....................................................................................................... 338 L....................................................................................................... 338 M....................................................................................................... 338 O....................................................................................................... 339 P....................................................................................................... 340 R....................................................................................................... 341 S....................................................................................................... 341 T....................................................................................................... 343 V....................................................................................................... 345 W....................................................................................................... 345 Part 2 Crane operation.......................................................................................... 349 Additional pages ........................................................................................... 351 Correction sheet: Seperate steering ........................................................................ 353 Validity................................................................................................ 5 Reason for the correction............................................................................... 5 Separate steering....................................................................................... 5 11 Description of the crane section of the truck crane...................................................... 357 11.1 Overview of the operating and display instruments.................................................. 359 11.1.1 Overview of the crane section................................................................ 359 11.1.2 Overview of crane cab........................................................................ 362 11.1.3 Operating elements on the front panel........................................................ 364 11.1.4 Operating elements on the side panel......................................................... 365 Left side of the side panel.................................................................... 365 Top of the side panel.......................................................................... 366 Driving mode insert............................................................................ 369 Heating insert1............................................................................... 370 Heating insert2................................................................................ 371 11.1.5 Control consoles............................................................................. 372 Left-hand control console....................................................................... 372 Right-hand control console...................................................................... 373 11.1.6 Control lever configuration.................................................................. 374 Version 1 (standard)............................................................................ 374 Version 2 (additional equipment)................................................................ 375 11.1.7 Crane control insert......................................................................... 376 11.1.8 Main menu – crane control display............................................................ 378 11.1.9 Crane control display – submenus............................................................. 380 Counterweight submenu.......................................................................... 380 Superstructure lock submenu................................................................... 381 Outrigger/ electronic level/ outrigger pressure display submenu.............................. 382 Semi-automatic telescoping submenu............................................................. 384 Fully automatic telescoping submenu............................................................ 385 Power unit speeds submenu...................................................................... 386 Control instruments submenu..................................................................... 387 Settings/Displays submenu..................................................................... 388 Error menu...................................................................................... 391 Working range limitation submenu............................................................... 392 11.1.10 SLI insert.................................................................................. 394 11.1.11 Hand-held control........................................................................... 399 11.1.12 Switch boxes for outrigger/electronic level/outrigger pressure display...................... 400 Operating elements for the outriggers........................................................... 401 Display elements for the outrigger pressure indicator........................................... 401 Operating and display elements for the electronic level......................................... 401 11.2 Functional description of the display and operating elements...................................... 403 11.2.1 Diesel engine................................................................................ 403 On the side panel.............................................................................. 403 On the crane control display.................................................................... 404 11.2.2 Crane control................................................................................ 404 Crane control insert............................................................................ 404 On the crane control display.................................................................... 408 11.2.3 Outrigger, electronic level, outrigger pressure indicator.................................... 409 On the hand-held control........................................................................ 409 On the display fields of the carrier............................................................ 412 In the Settings/ Display submenu................................................................ 414 In the Outrigger/ electronic level/ outrigger pressure display submenu......................... 415 11.2.4 Counterweight submenu........................................................................ 419 Counterweight submenu.......................................................................... 419 11.2.5 Superstructure lock submenu.................................................................. 422 Locking the turntable.......................................................................... 422 Displays........................................................................................ 423 Houselock....................................................................................... 424 11.2.6 Hoists....................................................................................... 425 Main hoist...................................................................................... 425 Auxiliary hoist................................................................................. 427 11.2.7 Slewing gear................................................................................. 428 11.2.8 Derricking gear.............................................................................. 429 Derricking lattice extension.................................................................... 431 11.2.9 Telescoping mechanism........................................................................ 432 Control consoles................................................................................ 432 Control lever for telescoping................................................................... 432 Telescoping submenu............................................................................. 434 11.2.10 Hydraulic system............................................................................ 443 Control consoles................................................................................ 443 In the Settings/ Displays submenu.............................................................. 443 In the Control instruments submenu.............................................................. 444 In the Error messages submenu................................................................... 444 11.2.11 Safe load indicator (SLI)................................................................... 445 Input elements with displays.................................................................... 445 Display elements................................................................................ 449 Information displays............................................................................ 453 On the front panel.............................................................................. 456 11.2.12 Electricity, lighting, windscreen wiper/washing system...................................... 457 Electricity..................................................................................... 457 Lighting........................................................................................ 457 Windscreen wiper/washing system................................................................ 458 11.2.13 Heating system.............................................................................. 460 Insert1........................................................................................ 460 Insert2........................................................................................ 461 Air-conditioning system......................................................................... 462 11.2.14 On the hand-held control.................................................................... 463 Connections on the truck crane.................................................................. 463 Diesel engine operating panel................................................................... 464 Horn button..................................................................................... 464 Outrigger/electronic level operating panel..................................................... 464 Pre-selection button for emergency operation.................................................... 465 Two-hand operating panel........................................................................ 466 11.2.15 Other operating elements of the crane cab................................................... 468 Keys............................................................................................ 468 Crane cab door.................................................................................. 468 Windows......................................................................................... 469 Cab lighting.................................................................................... 470 Diagnostics plugs............................................................................... 470 Fire extinguisher............................................................................... 471 11.3 Functional description of the display and operating elements for driving from inside the cr....... 473 11.3.1 Diesel engine................................................................................ 473 11.3.2 Transmission................................................................................. 474 11.3.3 Axle drive................................................................................... 475 11.3.4 Brakes....................................................................................... 476 11.3.5 Steering..................................................................................... 477 Switching steering direction................................................................... 477 Normal steering mode............................................................................ 478 Separate steering............................................................................... 478 11.3.6 Other operating elements..................................................................... 479 11.4 Functional description of the safety devices....................................................... 481 11.4.1 Safe load indicator (SLI).................................................................... 481 11.4.2 Lowering limit switch........................................................................ 483 11.4.3 Lifting limit switch......................................................................... 484 Overriding the lifting limit switch shutdown................................................... 484 12 Crane operation.......................................................................................... 487 12.1 Checks and adjustments before crane operation...................................................... 489 12.1.1 CHECKLIST: When truck crane is rigged........................................................ 489 12.1.2 Adjusting the front console and the crane cab seat........................................... 496 Adjusting the front console.................................................................... 496 Adjusting the crane cab......................................................................... 497 12.1.3 Checking the condition of the truck crane.................................................... 498 Checking the reservoir of the windscreen washing system......................................... 498 Check the fuel level in the tank............................................................... 498 Visual inspection of the entire crane........................................................... 499 Checking the electrical system.................................................................. 499 Checking the position of the hoist ropes........................................................ 500 12.1.4 Checking the safety devices.................................................................. 501 Checking the safe load indicator................................................................ 501 Checking the lifting limit switch.............................................................. 502 Checking the seat contact switch and dead man's switch system................................... 502 Crane control emergency stop.................................................................... 503 12.1.5 Preheating the hydraulic oil................................................................. 504 If the oil temperature is between 0C and –15C............................................... 504 If the oil temperature is below –15C:....................................................... 504 12.1.6 Locking/unlocking the turntable.............................................................. 505 Superstructure lock submenu................................................................... 506 Slew to the locking point ..................................................................... 507 Lock the turntable............................................................................. 508 Unlock the turntable........................................................................... 508 Error display when locking the turntable........................................................ 509 12.1.7 Switching houselock on/off................................................................... 510 Superstructure lock submenu................................................................... 510 Switching on the houselock..................................................................... 511 Switching off the houselock.................................................................... 513 12.2 Starting and stopping the diesel engine from the superstructure.................................... 515 12.2.1 When starting the engine the first time in the day........................................... 515 12.2.2 Start diesel engine from the crane cab....................................................... 517 Checks on carrier before starting............................................................... 517 Switching on the ignition...................................................................... 517 Crane control lamp test........................................................................ 518 Lamp test for electrics........................................................................ 520 Alignment of switching conditions............................................................... 520 Checking the fuel level......................................................................... 521 Starting the diesel engine..................................................................... 522 12.2.3 Checks after the diesel engine has been started.............................................. 524 Checks on the instrument panel.................................................................. 524 Checks on the Crane control display............................................................. 524 12.2.4 Shutting down the diesel engine.............................................................. 527 In normal operation............................................................................. 527 In emergency.................................................................................... 528 12.3 Operating the safe load indicator (SLI)............................................................ 529 12.3.1 Switching on the SLI......................................................................... 529 Switching on.................................................................................... 529 Lamp test on the SLI............................................................................ 531 Display brightness.............................................................................. 531 12.3.2 Entering the rigging mode.................................................................... 533 Entering SLI code ............................................................................. 534 Entering a reeving............................................................................. 537 Inputting individual components................................................................. 538 12.3.3 Checks before working with the crane......................................................... 541 12.3.4 During crane work............................................................................ 545 Continuous displays............................................................................. 545 Optional displays.............................................................................. 547 12.3.5 SLI pre-warning and SLI shutdown............................................................. 548 SLI early warning............................................................................... 548 SLI shutdown.................................................................................... 549 Error message................................................................................... 551 Error messages with additional optical displays................................................. 552 SLI override................................................................................... 553 12.4 Crane work with main boom.......................................................................... 555 12.4.1 External influences during crane operation................................................... 555 Horizontal alignment............................................................................ 555 Safe distances................................................................................. 555 Monitoring wind speed without an anemometer..................................................... 556 Monitoring wind speed with an anemometer........................................................ 557 If the maximum permitted wind speed has been exceeded........................................... 558 Permissible wind load.......................................................................... 559 Earthing the load............................................................................... 559 12.4.2 Permissible slewing ranges and working positions for crane work.............................. 561 360 slewing range.............................................................................. 561 Working position 0rearwards................................................................... 561 Set-up position 180 forwards................................................................... 562 If the truck crane is free on wheels............................................................ 562 12.4.3 Main hoist................................................................................... 563 Switching on the main hoist..................................................................... 563 Lifting and lowering........................................................................... 564 Switching off the main hoist................................................................... 567 12.4.4 Auxiliary hoist.............................................................................. 568 Switching on the auxiliary hoist............................................................... 568 Lifting and lowering........................................................................... 569 Switching off the auxiliary hoist.............................................................. 569 12.4.5 Derricking gear.............................................................................. 570 Switching on the derricking gear................................................................ 570 Raising and lowering............................................................................ 571 Switching off the derricking gear.............................................................. 572 Automatic speed limitation..................................................................... 572 Lowering the boom to horizontal position........................................................ 573 12.4.6 Slewing gear................................................................................. 575 Switching on the slewing gear.................................................................. 575 Prerequisites................................................................................... 576 Slewing......................................................................................... 576 Braking the slewing movement.................................................................... 579 Tracking the slewing gear....................................................................... 580 Switching off the slewing gear................................................................. 581 Automatic speed limitation..................................................................... 581 12.4.7 Telescoping mechanism........................................................................ 583 Structure of the chapter........................................................................ 583 Description of functioning...................................................................... 584 Main boom fixed length, intermediate length, telescoping length................................. 585 Telescoping..................................................................................... 587 Notes on the telescoping sequence............................................................. 589 Check before telescoping for the first time..................................................... 589 Switching on telescoping mechanism.............................................................. 590 Function of the control lever................................................................... 590 Switching off telescoping mechanism............................................................. 592 Example of the procedure for telescoping........................................................ 593 Checking initial position....................................................................... 594 Unlocking the telescoping cylinder.............................................................. 599 Extend/retract telescoping cylinder............................................................. 602 Locking the telescoping cylinder................................................................ 603 Unlock telescopic section...................................................................... 607 Telescoping the telescopic section............................................................. 609 Locking the telescopic section.................................................................. 611 Telescoping telescopic section to an intermediate length........................................ 615 Lock telescopic section for on- road driving................................................... 615 Telescoping with fully automatic control........................................................ 616 Telescoping the main boom into a horizontal position............................................ 622 12.4.8 Possible movement combinations............................................................... 623 12.4.9 High-speed mode.............................................................................. 624 Switching on the high speed function............................................................ 624 Derricking gear/ telescoping mechanism.......................................................... 624 Hoists.......................................................................................... 625 12.4.10 Cooling the hydraulic oil................................................................... 626 Standard oil cooler............................................................................ 626 Additional oil cooler.......................................................................... 626 12.5 Adjustments and displays whilst operating the crane................................................ 627 12.5.1 Adjusting the brightness of the displays..................................................... 627 12.5.2 Setting characteristic curves for the control lever......................................... 628 12.5.3 Adjusting power unit speeds.................................................................. 630 12.5.4 Setting a constant engine speed.............................................................. 633 12.5.5 Inclining the crane cab...................................................................... 634 12.5.6 Adjusting the windscreen wiper stroke interval............................................... 635 12.5.7 Using the directional spotlight for the working area......................................... 636 Switching spotlights on/off..................................................................... 636 Adjusting the direction......................................................................... 636 12.5.8 Display operating hours...................................................................... 637 12.5.9 Warning message submenu...................................................................... 639 12.5.10 Error menu.................................................................................. 642 12.6 Working range limiter.............................................................................. 645 12.6.1 Opening the working range limitation submenu................................................. 646 12.6.2 Reading current settings..................................................................... 647 Display monitoring switched on/off.............................................................. 647 Reading the limit values entered............................................................... 647 12.6.3 Entering a limit value for a maximum overall height.......................................... 649 12.6.4 Entering a limit value for a maximum working radius.......................................... 650 12.6.5 Entering limit values for maximum slewing angles............................................. 651 Displays in the submenu working range limitation................................................ 651 Presentation of slewing angles.................................................................. 652 Inputting the slewing angle.................................................................... 653 12.6.6 Entering point data for objects.............................................................. 654 Presentation of defined objects................................................................ 654 Selecting and deleting point data............................................................. 655 Entering point data............................................................................ 656 12.6.7 Entering limit values manually.............................................................. 658 Limit values for overall height, working radius or slewing angle................................ 658 Manual point data entry......................................................................... 659 12.6.8 Switching monitoring on and off.............................................................. 661 Switching monitoring on......................................................................... 661 Switching monitoring off........................................................................ 662 12.6.9 Shutdown caused by working range limiter..................................................... 663 Crane movements which are switched off.......................................................... 663 Bypassing shutdown............................................................................. 664 Error messages on shutting down................................................................. 664 12.7 Driving the truck crane from the crane cab......................................................... 665 12.7.1 Preparing to drive........................................................................... 666 In the driver's cab............................................................................. 666 Preconditions for driving without a load........................................................ 667 Preconditions for driving with a load........................................................... 667 12.7.2 Driving route................................................................................ 668 12.7.3 Steering..................................................................................... 668 Adapting the steering direction to the superstructure setting................................... 668 Switching on the steering function.............................................................. 669 Normal steering mode............................................................................ 670 Separate steering............................................................................... 670 12.7.4 Operating the transmission................................................................... 673 12.7.5 Driving the rigged truck crane............................................................... 673 Driving......................................................................................... 675 Checks while driving............................................................................ 675 Align free on wheels truck crane horizontally................................................... 676 12.7.6 Possible connections......................................................................... 677 Switching on the longitudinal differential lock................................................. 677 Switching off the longitudinal differential lock................................................ 678 Activating the transverse differential locks.................................................... 678 Deactivating the transverse differential locks.................................................. 678 12.7.7 After driving................................................................................ 679 12.8 Work breaks........................................................................................ 681 12.8.1 Short work breaks............................................................................ 681 12.8.2 Work breaks lasting more than 8 hours........................................................ 681 Securing the truck crane against unauthorized use............................................... 682 12.9 Heating and ventilating the crane cab.............................................................. 683 12.9.1 Heating system............................................................................... 683 Switching on the heating........................................................................ 684 Switching the heating off....................................................................... 684 Adjusting the air volume........................................................................ 685 Regulating the temperature...................................................................... 685 Setting recirculated air/fresh air.............................................................. 685 Setting air distribution....................................................................... 686 Setting time and weekday........................................................................ 687 Saving automatic heating start................................................................. 688 Setting automatic heating duration.............................................................. 689 Switching automatic heating start on/off........................................................ 690 Setting remaining time.......................................................................... 691 12.9.2 Air-conditioning system...................................................................... 692 Switching on.................................................................................... 692 Setting air distribution....................................................................... 693 Switching off................................................................................... 693 How to use the air conditioning effectively..................................................... 693 Drying the air in the crane cab................................................................. 694 13 Rigging work............................................................................................. 695 13.1 Checklists for rigging work for crane operation with main boom..................................... 697 13.1.1 CHECKLIST: Rigging........................................................................... 697 13.1.2 CHECKLIST: Unrigging......................................................................... 701 13.2 Choosing a suitable site........................................................................... 705 13.2.1 Load bearing capacity of the ground and the outrigger........................................ 705 Enlarging outrigger surface area................................................................ 707 13.2.2 Safe distance from banks and pits............................................................ 708 13.2.3 Earthing the truck crane..................................................................... 709 Earthing the truckcrane........................................................................ 709 13.2.4 Safe distance from electrical lines.......................................................... 710 13.3 Rigging work after driving with trailer............................................................ 713 13.3.1 Switching off the boom floating position..................................................... 714 13.3.2 Switching off boom pre-tensioning............................................................ 715 13.3.3 Switching off slewing gear freewheel......................................................... 716 Prerequisites................................................................................... 716 Before slewing.................................................................................. 718 13.4 Rigging add-on parts in position for crane operation/ driving...................................... 719 13.4.1 Folding mirrors in and out and adjusting..................................................... 720 Main hoist mirrors.............................................................................. 720 Mirror for monitoring the outriggers........................................................... 721 13.4.2 Pulling out/pushing in the stair tread on the crane cab...................................... 722 Pulling out the stair thread.................................................................... 722 Pushing in the stair thread.................................................................... 723 13.5 Connecting/removing the hand-held control.......................................................... 725 13.5.1 Connecting the hand-held control............................................................. 725 13.5.2 Starting and turning off the diesel engine with connected hand- held control................. 726 With the hand- held control.................................................................... 727 From the driver's cab........................................................................... 728 From the crane cab............................................................................. 729 13.5.3 Removing the hand-held control............................................................... 730 13.6 Outriggers......................................................................................... 731 13.6.1 CHECKLIST: Extending the outriggers.......................................................... 731 13.6.2 CHECKLIST: Retracting the outriggers......................................................... 733 13.6.3 Permissible outrigger spans.................................................................. 735 Outrigger span 6.825 x 4.40 m................................................................... 736 Outrigger span 6.825 x 2.32 m................................................................... 737 Free on wheels.................................................................................. 738 13.6.4 Preparing the truck crane.................................................................... 739 Aligning horizontally.......................................................................... 739 Locking the suspension......................................................................... 739 Switching on/off display field on the carrier.................................................. 739 13.6.5 Securing/releasing outrigger beams........................................................... 740 13.6.6 Extending/retracting the outrigger beams..................................................... 741 With the hand- held control..................................................................... 741 From the switch boxes........................................................................... 744 From the crane cab.............................................................................. 746 Setting outrigger spans......................................................................... 749 13.6.7 Moving the outrigger pads into working/driving position...................................... 751 Moving the outrigger pads into working position................................................. 751 Moving the outrigger pads into driving position................................................ 752 13.6.8 Extending/retracting the outrigger cylinders................................................. 753 With the hand- held control..................................................................... 754 From the switch boxes........................................................................... 757 From the crane cab.............................................................................. 761 13.6.9 Checking the alignment of the truck crane.................................................... 765 On the hand-held control........................................................................ 765 On the switch boxes............................................................................. 767 On the crane control display.................................................................... 769 13.6.10 Horizontally aligning truck crane supported on outriggers................................... 773 If the boom is in the boom support............................................................ 773 If the boom is raised......................................................................... 773 Automatic aligning.............................................................................. 773 13.6.11 Aligning free on wheels truck crane horizontally............................................ 776 When rigging.................................................................................... 776 During crane work............................................................................... 777 13.6.12 Outrigger pressure indicator................................................................ 779 Outrigger pressure display in the crane cab..................................................... 779 Outrigger pressure indicator on the carrier..................................................... 780 13.7 Rigging/unrigging the counterweight................................................................ 781 13.7.1 Counterweight parts and identification....................................................... 781 Counterweight parts............................................................................ 781 Identification.................................................................................. 782 13.7.2 Counterweight versions....................................................................... 783 13.7.3 Slinging points on the counterweight sections................................................ 786 13.7.4 CHECKLIST: Rigging the counterweight......................................................... 787 13.7.5 CHECKLIST: Unrigging the counterweight....................................................... 789 13.7.6 Assembling the counterweight versions........................................................ 791 Versions that can be installed on the turntable................................................ 792 Placing the 1tbase plate...................................................................... 793 Versions that can be assembled differently.................................................... 794 13.7.7 Counterweight lifting unit................................................................... 799 Open Counterweight sub-menu..................................................................... 799 Checking the current hoist unit status......................................................... 800 Display of incorrect statuses................................................................. 801 Extending/retracting the lifting cylinder....................................................... 802 Locking/unlocking counterweight................................................................ 804 13.7.8 Removing/installing the counterweight sections on the turntable.............................. 806 Removing........................................................................................ 806 Installing...................................................................................... 807 13.7.9 Slewing with the rigged counterweight........................................................ 808 13.8 Rigging work on the main boom...................................................................... 811 13.8.1 Hook block on the bumper..................................................................... 811 Picking up the hook block from the bumper....................................................... 811 Attach the hook block to the bumper............................................................. 812 13.8.2 Hook block on a separate vehicle............................................................. 813 Picking up the hook block...................................................................... 814 Setting down the hook block.................................................................... 814 13.8.3 Reeving and unreeving the hoist rope......................................................... 816 Rope end clamp.................................................................................. 816 Positioning hoist rope......................................................................... 818 13.8.4 Possible reeving methods with 5 main boom head sheaves....................................... 822 13.8.5 Possible reeving methods with 6 main boom head sheaves....................................... 825 13.8.6 Installing/removing lifting limit switch..................................................... 829 Installing the lifting limit switch............................................................. 829 Removing the lifting limit switch............................................................... 833 13.8.7 Locking the lifting limit switch/releasing the lock.......................................... 835 Locking......................................................................................... 835 Releasing the lock............................................................................. 836 13.8.8 Installing/removing the anemometer........................................................... 837 Installing the anemometer...................................................................... 837 Removing the anemometer........................................................................ 838 13.8.9 Installing/removing the air traffic control light............................................ 839 Installing...................................................................................... 839 Removing........................................................................................ 840 14 Malfunctions during crane operation...................................................................... 841 14.1 Emergency-stop devices for crane operation......................................................... 843 14.1.1 Carrying out emergency-stop operations....................................................... 843 14.1.2 Resetting the emergency-stop switch.......................................................... 845 14.2 Procedure in the event of a malfunction during crane operation.................................... 846 If it is possible to lower the load................................................................. 846 If it is not possible to lower the load............................................................. 847 14.3 Electrical system.................................................................................. 847 14.3.1 Inserts...................................................................................... 848 14.3.2 Fuses........................................................................................ 850 Fuses at the turntable.......................................................................... 850 Fuses in the crane cab.......................................................................... 852 Fuses on I/O circuit boards..................................................................... 854 14.3.3 Fuses of the SLI............................................................................. 855 14.4 Finding and eliminating malfunctions at the power units............................................ 857 14.4.1 Malfunctions to the diesel engine during crane operation..................................... 857 14.4.2 Malfunctions when operating with the hand-held control....................................... 858 14.4.3 Malfunctions to the outriggers............................................................... 858 14.4.4 Malfunctions to the main hoist............................................................... 860 14.4.5 Malfunctions to the auxiliary hoist.......................................................... 862 14.4.6 Derricking gear malfunctions................................................................. 864 14.4.7 Malfunctions to the slewing gear............................................................. 866 14.4.8 Malfunctions to the counterweight hoist unit................................................. 868 14.4.9 Malfunctions to the hydraulic system / hydraulic oil cooler.................................. 869 14.4.10 Malfunctions to the turntable lock.......................................................... 869 14.4.11 Malfunctions to the telescoping mechanism................................................... 870 Telescoping mechanism error messages............................................................ 873 14.5 Finding and eliminating malfunctions at the SLI.................................................... 877 14.5.1 General malfunctions......................................................................... 877 14.5.2 Error messages at the SLI insert............................................................. 878 Table for error group 1........................................................................ 879 Table for error group 2........................................................................ 883 Table for error group 3........................................................................ 884 Table for error group 5........................................................................ 885 Table for error group 6........................................................................ 886 Table for error group 7........................................................................ 887 Table for error group 8........................................................................ 887 14.5.3 Checking SLI lines and connections........................................................... 888 On the lattice extension........................................................................ 888 At the truck crane.............................................................................. 889 14.6 Finding and eliminating malfunctions at the crane control.......................................... 891 Program version of the crane control................................................................ 891 14.6.1 General malfunctions......................................................................... 891 14.6.2 Error messages on the crane control display.................................................. 892 Symbols for devices............................................................................ 892 Group symbols.................................................................................. 894 Symbols for types of errors.................................................................... 896 Allocation of the index displays............................................................... 897 Table of errors at the control levers........................................................... 907 Table of errors at the locking system........................................................... 908 Error messages via the Can bus.................................................................. 911 Error messages concerning power units........................................................... 913 System monitoring group error messages.......................................................... 914 Carrier group error messages.................................................................... 915 14.6.3 Connections for the crane control units...................................................... 916 Position of the control unit connections........................................................ 916 14.6.4 Unrigging the truck crane in the event of a defective control unit........................... 918 Required connections........................................................................... 918 Example for unrigging with three control units.................................................. 920 Replacing control units......................................................................... 922 14.7 Emergency operations and programs.................................................................. 925 14.7.1 Emergency retraction operation............................................................... 926 Check prior to each emergency operation......................................................... 926 Retraction procedure........................................................................... 927 Mechanical emergency operation.................................................................. 928 14.7.2 Emergency telescoping program submenu........................................................ 931 Starting the emergency program................................................................. 931 Display and operating elements of the emergency program......................................... 932 Retracting in the event of an error at the length indicator..................................... 935 Retracting in the event of an error at the proximity switch..................................... 938 Terminating the emergency program.............................................................. 940 Tables for approaching the locking points....................................................... 941 14.7.3 Entering telescoping values after emergency operation........................................ 943 14.7.4 Emergency operation in the event of a failure of the operating elements in the crane cab..... 947 Prerequisites................................................................................... 947 Connecting the hand-held control................................................................ 948 Starting the diesel engine with the hand-held control........................................... 948 Pre-selecting a power unit..................................................................... 948 Operating the power unit........................................................................ 949 Stopping movements............................................................................. 951 Stopping the operation in cases of emergency.................................................... 951 14.8 Emergency hydraulic operation according to ZH1/461................................................. 953 14.8.1 Important instructions for hydraulic emergency operation..................................... 953 14.8.2 Operating principle and accessories.......................................................... 955 For emergency operation......................................................................... 955 For the emergency supply........................................................................ 956 14.8.3 Connecting/disconnecting hoses............................................................... 957 For emergency operation with the transformer................................................... 957 For emergency operation with the hand pump..................................................... 959 14.8.4 Establishing the hydraulic circuits required................................................. 960 Switching positions of the hand valves.......................................................... 960 Additional switching operations for the main hoist.............................................. 962 Additional switching operations for the slewing gear............................................ 963 14.8.5 Operating in emergency mode.................................................................. 964 With the hand pump.............................................................................. 965 With transformer................................................................................ 965 Emergency main hoist operation.................................................................. 965 Emergency derricking gear operation............................................................. 966 Emergency slewing gear operation................................................................ 967 14.8.6 After emergency operation.................................................................... 968 Establishing hydraulic circuits for crane operation .......................................... 968 Disconnecting hoses............................................................................. 968 14.8.7 Emergency supply of another crane............................................................ 969 Connecting/disconnecting hoses.................................................................. 969 Switching on/off the emergency supply........................................................... 970 15 Technical information for superstructure................................................................. 971 15.1 Technical description of the superstructure........................................................ 973 15.1.1 Turntable.................................................................................... 973 15.1.2 Crane cab.................................................................................... 973 15.1.3 Crane's hydraulic system..................................................................... 974 15.1.4 Control system............................................................................... 975 15.1.5 Main boom.................................................................................... 975 15.1.6 Telescoping mechanism........................................................................ 975 15.1.7 Hoists....................................................................................... 976 15.1.8 Slewing gear................................................................................. 977 15.1.9 Houselock.................................................................................... 977 15.1.10 Derricking cylinder......................................................................... 977 15.1.11 Electrical system.......................................................................... 978 15.1.12 Counterweight............................................................................... 978 15.1.13 Safety devices.............................................................................. 979 15.1.14 Hand-held control........................................................................... 979 15.2 Technical data..................................................................................... 981 15.2.1 Maximum load bearing capacity (DIN/ISO/EN)................................................... 981 15.2.2 Maximum load bearing capacity (ANSI B 30.5).................................................. 981 15.2.3 Dimensions, weights and axle loads........................................................... 982 Dimensions for driving on public roads........................................................ 983 Total weight and axle loads..................................................................... 983 15.2.4 Dimensions and weights of removable parts.................................................... 984 Hook blocks and hook tackle..................................................................... 984 Counterweightparts............................................................................. 984 Counterweight versions.......................................................................... 984 15.2.5 Technical data for superstructure............................................................ 987 Main hoist...................................................................................... 987 Auxiliary hoist (additional equipment).......................................................... 987 Slewing gear.................................................................................... 987 Derricking gear................................................................................. 988 Main boom....................................................................................... 988 Lattice extension............................................................................... 988 Operating speeds and times without a load...................................................... 989 16 Index.................................................................................................... 991 A....................................................................................................... 995 B....................................................................................................... 995 C....................................................................................................... 996 D....................................................................................................... 998 E....................................................................................................... 999 F.......................................................................................................1000 H.......................................................................................................1000 I.......................................................................................................1001 K.......................................................................................................1002 L.......................................................................................................1002 M.......................................................................................................1002 O.......................................................................................................1003 P.......................................................................................................1004 R.......................................................................................................1005 S.......................................................................................................1005 T.......................................................................................................1007 V.......................................................................................................1009 W.......................................................................................................1009
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